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Colia L. Liddell Lafayette Clark (born 1940) is an African-American activist and politician. Clark was the Green Party's candidate for the United States Senate in New York in 2010 and 2012. Clark is a veteran of the civil rights, Black Power, and Pan-African movements. She was a field secretary for the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee and played a key role establishing equal voting rights in Selma, Alabama. She was also an organizer with the Birmingham campaign, as well as throughout Mississippi. Her work has included activism in the fields of women's rights and workers' rights, as well as activism and advocacy for homeless people and youth. She worked with the Cynthia McKinney for President campaign with "Power to the People". Clark is a member of the Reconstruction Party (USA), and is a chair of Grandmothers for the Release of Mumia Abu-Jamal. ==Civil Rights== Clark was a student at Tougaloo College, an historically black college in Tougaloo, Mississippi when she became involved with the Civil Rights Movement. An activist with the NAACP, she was involved with voter registration efforts.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Clark, Colia Liddell )〕 Under the guidance of Medgar Evers and John Salter, Clark founded the NAACP Youth Council in North Jackson, Mississippi. While working with the NAACP, she became special assistant to Medgar Evers, field secretary for the NAACP. In 1962 Clark resigned from the NAACP and joined the Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) to do voter registration work alongside her then husband, Bernard Lafayette, in Alabama. This project laid essential groundwork for the Selma voting rights campaign of 1965. She was eventually named executive secretary of SNCC.〔 She also participated in street demonstrations and experienced police brutality in the Birmingham campaign of 1963. In 1964, she helped found the Southern Organizing Committee at Fisk University.〔("Colia Liddell Lafayette Clark" Civil Rights Movement Veterans website )〕 She was an organizer in the Black Power movement, including the Republic of New Afrika.〔(Dan Berger "The Malcolm X Doctrine: The Republic of New Afrika and National Liberation on U.S. Soil" in ''New World Coming: The Sixties and the Shaping of Global Consciousness'' )〕 By early 1973, she returned to Mississippi and worked on a number of other projects including the editorship of the ''Jackson Advocate''.〔 Clark has been critical of the way in which the African-American Civil Rights Movement has been portrayed in popular media, particularly in the film ''Selma'', arguing it belittles student activism and does nothing to address the legacy of inequality. She is a vocal supporter of the Black Lives Matter movement, seeing it (along with the Black Power movement) as a successor to the Civil Rights Movement.〔(Anthony Palmer "Interview with Colia LaFayette Clark: We Have to Finish the March of the Civil Rights Movement!” Socialist Organizer, March 3, 2015 )〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Colia Clark」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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